From Accepted Offer to Keys: The California Escrow Timeline

6 min read

Acceptance feels like the finish line. It is closer to the starting gun. What follows is a sequence of deadlines, most measured in days after acceptance, and missing one can be expensive.

Here is the shape of a typical 30-day escrow in California. Your own timeline will vary with what your contract says.

Days 1–3: Escrow opens and your deposit goes in

Your earnest money deposit — commonly around 3% of the purchase price — is wired to escrow, usually within three business days of acceptance.

This is the highest-risk moment for wire fraud in the entire transaction. Confirm wiring instructions by phone, using a number you already have, never one supplied in an email. Fraudulent instructions that look completely legitimate are common, and the money is rarely recoverable.

Days 1–7: Disclosures and inspections

The seller delivers disclosures about the property's condition and history. Read them properly rather than skimming — they routinely contain the detail that changes what you want to negotiate.

Schedule inspections immediately. Your inspection window starts running from acceptance, not from when you get around to booking, and specialist inspections can take days to arrange.

Days 7–17: Appraisal, loan, and negotiation

Your lender orders the appraisal. Underwriting works through your file, often coming back with document requests — answer them the same day, because this is the most common source of delayed closings.

If inspections turned up problems, this is when repairs or credits get negotiated. Sellers are not obliged to agree to anything.

Days 17–21: Contingency removal

In California, contingencies are typically removed actively and in writing. They do not usually lapse on their own.

This is the decision point. Removing them signals commitment and puts your deposit genuinely at risk. Do not remove a contingency before the thing it protects has actually been resolved — loan approval in hand, appraisal received, inspections satisfied.

Days 21–30: Final verification and closing

You walk the property again shortly before closing to verify condition and that agreed repairs were done. Loan documents are signed, funds are wired, and the deed records.

Recording is the moment the home is yours. Keys usually follow the same day.

The bottom line

The escrow period runs on deadlines that mostly count from acceptance, not from when you start paying attention. Book inspections early, respond to your lender immediately, verify wire instructions by phone, and never remove a contingency for something that has not actually been resolved.

General information for California home buyers, not legal or tax advice. Every transaction is different — consult an appropriate professional about your own situation.

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